.history-page { --history: #8b3a2a; --history-gold: #b8860b; background: var(--paper); color: var(--ink); }

.history-ribbon { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); border-bottom: 4px solid var(--history); }
.history-ribbon .wrap { min-height: 48px; display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 22px; overflow-x: auto; }
.history-ribbon strong { color: #fff; font-family: var(--cond); font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: .2em; text-transform: uppercase; white-space: nowrap; }
.history-ribbon a { color: #bcb3a5; font-family: var(--cond); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: .17em; text-transform: uppercase; white-space: nowrap; }
.history-ribbon a:hover { color: var(--yellow); }

.history-title { padding-top: 35px; padding-bottom: 22px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink); }
.history-title span,
.history-section-heading span,
.history-story-meta { color: var(--history); font-family: var(--cond); font-weight: 600; font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: .22em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.history-title h1 { margin: 5px 0 0; color: var(--history); font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(68px, 12vw, 154px); line-height: .78; letter-spacing: -.01em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.history-title p { max-width: 850px; margin: 17px 0 0; color: var(--muted); font-family: 'Playfair Display', Georgia, serif; font-style: italic; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.5; }

.history-showcase { padding-top: 42px; padding-bottom: 48px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink); }
.history-section-heading { display: flex; align-items: end; justify-content: space-between; gap: 36px; margin-bottom: 24px; }
.history-section-heading h2 { margin: 5px 0 0; font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(40px, 5vw, 62px); line-height: .9; text-transform: uppercase; }
.history-section-heading p { max-width: 48ch; margin: 0; color: var(--muted); font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 14px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.5; text-align: right; }
.history-section-heading-rule { padding-top: 4px; padding-bottom: 20px; border-bottom: 4px solid var(--history); }

.history-feature-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.32fr) minmax(340px, .68fr); gap: 30px; align-items: stretch; }
.history-primary-feature { display: flex; flex-direction: column; min-width: 0; padding-right: 30px; border-right: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.history-card-art { display: block; position: relative; overflow: hidden; background: var(--paper-3); }
.history-card-art img { display: block; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; filter: saturate(1.02) contrast(1.04); transition: transform .45s ease, filter .25s ease; }
.history-card-art:hover img { transform: scale(1.018); filter: saturate(1.08) contrast(1.03); }
.history-primary-feature > .history-card-art { aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; }
.history-primary-feature > .history-card-art img { object-position: 50% 36%; }
.history-primary-copy { padding-top: 20px; }
.history-primary-copy h2 { max-width: 13ch; margin: 8px 0 12px; font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(44px, 5vw, 68px); line-height: .9; text-transform: uppercase; }
.history-primary-copy p { max-width: 60ch; margin: 13px 0 0; color: var(--ink-2); font-family: 'Playfair Display', Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(16px, 1.4vw, 20px); font-style: italic; line-height: 1.5; }

.history-feature-rail { display: grid; grid-template-rows: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 28px; }
.history-rail-feature { display: flex; flex-direction: column; min-height: 0; padding-bottom: 28px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.history-rail-feature:last-child { padding-bottom: 0; border-bottom: 0; }
.history-rail-feature .history-card-art { aspect-ratio: 16 / 8.3; }
.history-rail-feature:nth-child(1) .history-card-art img { object-position: 50% 18%; }
.history-rail-feature:nth-child(2) .history-card-art img { object-position: 50% 42%; }
.history-rail-copy { padding-top: 13px; }
.history-rail-copy h3 { margin: 6px 0 8px; font-family: var(--cond); font-weight: 600; font-size: clamp(23px, 2.35vw, 32px); line-height: 1.02; text-transform: uppercase; }
.history-rail-copy p { margin: 9px 0 0; color: var(--muted); font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 14px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.45; }

.history-page .tsp-original { color: var(--history); }
.history-read { display: inline-block; margin-top: 17px; color: var(--history); font-family: var(--cond); font-weight: 600; font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.history-read:hover { color: var(--ink); }
.history-primary-feature h2 a:hover,
.history-rail-feature h3 a:hover,
.history-archive-card h3 a:hover { color: var(--history); }

.history-archive { padding-top: 48px; padding-bottom: 54px; }
.history-archive-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
.history-archive-card { display: flex; flex-direction: column; min-width: 0; padding: 0 24px 30px; border-right: 1px solid var(--rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.history-archive-card:nth-child(3n+1) { padding-left: 0; }
.history-archive-card:nth-child(3n) { padding-right: 0; border-right: 0; }
.history-archive-card:nth-child(n+4) { padding-top: 30px; padding-bottom: 0; border-bottom: 0; }
.history-archive-card .history-card-art { aspect-ratio: 16 / 10; }
.history-archive-card:nth-child(1) .history-card-art img { object-position: 50% 30%; }
.history-archive-card:nth-child(2) .history-card-art img { object-position: 50% 24%; }
.history-archive-card:nth-child(3) .history-card-art img { object-position: 50% 28%; }
.history-archive-card:nth-child(5) .history-card-art img { object-position: 50% 18%; }
.history-archive-copy { display: flex; flex: 1; flex-direction: column; padding-top: 15px; }
.history-archive-copy h3 { margin: 6px 0 9px; font-family: var(--cond); font-weight: 600; font-size: clamp(23px, 2vw, 29px); line-height: 1.02; text-transform: uppercase; }
.history-archive-copy p { flex: 1; margin: 10px 0 0; color: var(--muted); font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5; }

@media (max-width: 1080px) {
  .history-feature-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .history-primary-feature { padding-right: 0; padding-bottom: 32px; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
  .history-feature-rail { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); grid-template-rows: none; }
  .history-rail-feature:nth-child(n) { padding: 0 22px 0 0; border-right: 1px solid var(--rule); border-bottom: 0; }
  .history-rail-feature:last-child { padding-right: 0; padding-left: 22px; border-right: 0; }
  .history-archive-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  .history-archive-card:nth-child(n) { padding: 28px 22px; border-right: 1px solid var(--rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
  .history-archive-card:nth-child(odd) { padding-left: 0; }
  .history-archive-card:nth-child(even) { padding-right: 0; border-right: 0; }
  .history-archive-card:nth-child(-n+2) { padding-top: 0; }
  .history-archive-card:nth-child(n+5) { padding-bottom: 0; border-bottom: 0; }
}

@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .history-title h1 { font-size: 78px; }
  .history-section-heading { display: block; }
  .history-section-heading p { margin-top: 12px; text-align: left; }
  .history-feature-rail { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .history-rail-feature:nth-child(n) { padding: 0 0 24px; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
  .history-rail-feature:last-child { padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0; border-bottom: 0; }
  .history-rail-feature .history-card-art { aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; }
}

@media (max-width: 560px) {
  .history-title h1 { font-size: 62px; }
  .history-showcase { padding-top: 32px; padding-bottom: 36px; }
  .history-primary-copy h2 { font-size: 43px; }
  .history-archive { padding-top: 36px; }
  .history-archive-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .history-archive-card:nth-child(n) { padding: 24px 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
  .history-archive-card:first-child { padding-top: 0; }
  .history-archive-card:last-child { padding-bottom: 0; border-bottom: 0; }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .history-card-art img { transition: none; }
}